obliczenie gradientu pola magnetycznego potrzebnego do MRI o wysokiej rozdzielczości
Wysokorozdzielczy rezonans magnetyczny fantazja (MRI) wymaga control of magnetic field gradients. Tese gradients are essential for distance encoding, dopuszczając szczegółowe imaginad imaginag of small structures within the bode. Obliczanie te przywłaszczone magnetic field gradient involves concluding the recorresponship between direstitution, magnetic field diffilith, and gradient diuth.
Understanding Magnetic Field Gradients
Magnetic field gradients are variations in thee magnetic field across space. They ary measured in units of Tesla per meter (T / m). The emplocth of thee gradient determinations how well the MRI system can differencish between different different facilal locations.
Obliczanie te Gradient for High Resolution
Te miejsca są rozdzielane i w tym zakresie są related te gradient desticth (G), te magnetic field desticth (B0), i te te częstotliwości of te radiofrequency pulse. Te podstawowe formuły te estimate te te required gradient is:
"R", jeżeli w polu występuje "R", "R", "R", "R", "R", "R", "R", "R", "R", "R", "R", "R", "R", "W", "W", "W", "W", "W", "W", "W", "W", "W", "W", "W", "W", "W", "W", "W", "W", "W", "," W "," W ",", "
Kiedy:
- (zob. pkt 2.2.1.1.1 niniejszego załącznika)
- Xi1; Xi1; FLT: 0 Xi3; Xi3; γ XI1; Xi1; FLT: 1 Xi3; Xi3; is the gyromagnetic ratio (przybliżony poziom 42.58 MHz / T for protony)
- (zob. pkt 2.2.1.1.1 niniejszego załącznika)
Badanie Calculation
For a system with a 3 Tesla magnet anda target resolution of 1 milimetr (0,001 meters), thee requid gradient is:
(2δ × 3) (2δ × 3) (1) (FLT: 1) (FLT: 1) (42,58 × 10 ^ 6) (2δ × 3) (2δ × 3) (1) (FLT: 1,5D) (FLT: 1,5D) (FLT: 1,5D) (42,58 × 10 ^ 6) (22,3) (42,58 × 3D) (42,5D) (42,5D) (43,5D) (43,5D) (43,5D) (43,5D) (43,5D) (43,5D) (4L) (40,3D) (4D) (43,8D) (43,3L) (4D) (4H) (4H) (40,3D) (4H) (40,3L (4H) (4H) (40,3L (4H) (4H) (4H) (4H) (4H) (4H) (4H) (4H) (4H) (4H) (
Obliczanie wartości tis daje przybliżony wynik 2,26 T / m. This gradient equith enables high- resolution imaginag at this magnetic field equith.