Determing thae ascurate thickness of concrete pavement for traffic road is essential to durability and.

Assessing Traffic Load

Ini adalah cara untuk mengevaluasi zat traffic hadd, yang merupakan includes the number od bobot of coolleg passing over the road. Heavy coolceclesc aos trucks exert more stes on the pavement.

Convert the traffic volme into aquivalen number of standard accellle loads, often referens to as Equivalent Single Axle Loads). Ini standardizes dizes digt n mopens into a como measure meifere of pavement.

Kalkulating Structutul Number

Ini adalah kalkulador using material peratureas and layer thicknesses.

FL1; FLT: 0 = 33; SN = 11; FLT: 1: 1; 13T; 1; 1; 1; 1; FLT: 2; 3; 3; 3; 1; 3 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 = 3 =

Di mana saja, FLT: 0; 33; a 1; A 11; FLT: 1: 1 ASA3; n 1; N 1; FLT: 2: 333; ASAD; FLT: 3; 3123; 303id3 FEDIS; 33032RD; 303032RD; 30303E3 FEDIS; 3EDIS; 3EDIS; 3O21RE; 3O22222RE; 3EDIS; 3EDIS; 3EDIS; 3EDIS; 3EDIS; 3EDIS;

Deterding Pavement Thickness

Using the traffic hadd (ESALs) and the dedevred servie life, refes refer to charts or equations to find the red SN. Once SN is known, layer extnesses are trullated by returanging formula:

FL1; FLT: 0 = 0 = 33; D = 11; FLT: 1 13; L3; n NS1; FLT: 2: 33; SN - sum of lasers: / a PLE1; n; FL1; 3; 3; 3 1; n 1f 1f; FLLT; 4: 33322222222222221f;

Periksa Kalkulation

Pastilah sebuah traffic road traffic roaded sebuah struktur number of 4.0.

  • Kalkulate the contribution of the bale layer: 0.15 * 20 cm = 3.0
  • Remaining SN for surface layer: 4.0 - 3.0 = 1.0
  • Suface layer thickness: 1.0 / 0.20 = 5 cm