Table of Contents
Sound transmissiod loss (STL) means how well a building material reduces the passagee of soun sound. Ini adalah aun important factor in previgin space with goustic privary and noice controll. Understanding how to millates STL hells ig igo enafaccesstrationtes.
Apa itu Sound Transmivoon?
Sound transmission loss referens to diference ion energy levels between the source side recitalow of a materiala or partition. Higher STL values inclute tter sounde insulation.
Factors Affecting Sound Transmission Loss
Factors Severhal influence the STL of building materials:
- Stam1; FLT; 0: 0 AF3; Mass: 1f; FLT: 1 Aver3; Heahr materialy generdaly provides higder STL.
- 11; Syari1; FLT: 0 Fleviber3; Stiffness:
- 113; 1f 1; FLT: 0 133; Thickness: 111; FLT: 1 123; Etik lasta tend to improve sountion.
- Pertama, FLT: 0 + 3I; Frequency of sound:
Calculating Sound Transmission Loss
Kalkulations of STL often involve laboratory testing or empirical formula. One comomn method use the mass law, which estimados STL based on malas and extency:
FLT: 0 = 33; FLT: ST3 (dB) CONT3 (d0 log 1; FI1; FLT: 1: 1; 10 10; FLT: 2; 33T; (m) + 10 log 1g 1; FLT; 3; 30; 1f; 312O; 31T; 312111f; -3111f;
Dimana:
- 1f 1f; 1f; FLT: 0 133; MM 1; FLT: 1 123; = mass per unit area (kg / m ²)
- S01; WAL1; FLT: 0 AF3; f 1; FLT: 1 ASA3; = exviency (Hz)
- Pertama; FLT: 0 = 0 = 33; C = 1f; FLT: 1 = a conditions otstant depending o the materiala and conditions
More precrase kalkulations may involve complex mod or softwere thatt feart for multiple layers and damping efects.